How is fumicello/fumichello made?

Pretty much it is made just like a ratachello but with fume and clear glass.

Sometimes a blower will just use what is called a scalloped tube.  the fume the inside and let it collapse, with the ridges making lines.

Why are a lot of fumed pieces made with dark colored glass?

Fuming shows up against dark colors or blacks much better than lighter colors or clear. When you go ahead a fume a dark piece of glass, the effects of the fuming automatically show up. This is for artists who want their piece to show the fuming effects right off the bat, instead of having to get the piece dirty to show the fuming effects.  This would be done for any pipe that may not get dirty like a dab rig or pendant.


Fumed on cobalt blue glass

Fumed on clear glass

What is slump glass?

Slumping glass is a highly technical operation that is subject to many variations, both controlled and uncontrolled. When an item is being slumped in a kiln, the mold over which it is being formed (which can be made of either ceramic, sand or metal) must be coated with a release agent that will stop the molten glass from sticking to the mold. Such release agents, a typical one being boron nitride, give off toxic fumes when they are first heated and must be used in a ventilated area. The glass is cut to the shape of the mold (but slightly larger to allow for shrinkage) and placed on top of it, before the kiln is heated.